How Old is Cancer?
Written by Umme Rokshana
Cancer, as we know it, is that one disease that always seems to be within our reach yet so far away. Because this disease gaining widespread attention in today's times, it makes you wonder how far this disease has endured throughout our time. Evidence suggests that cancer has been present since the dawn of life itself. But how old is cancer?
Fossil records reveal that dinosaurs suffered from cancer, with a 77-million-year-old fossil showing signs of osteosarcoma, a type of bone cancer. This archaeological discovery is living proof that shows how cancer is not solely a byproduct of modern lifestyles but a fundamental biological phenomenon. Additionally, tumors seem to have been found in ancient Egyptian mummies dating back over 3,000 years, further proving that cancer is an ancient disease rather than a modern one.
In this exploration of modern science and technology, it is often emphasized about the complexity and persistence of cancer throughout history. As we know it, cancer's durability can be attributed to its origins at the cellular level. It arises from mutations in the DNA, which are a natural part of the aging process and cell division. Because of this, it is safe to assume mutations have been occurring since life began, making cancer as old as the first multicellular organisms.
Interestingly, cancer's ancient roots also provide insights into its treatment. Understanding that cancer has evolved alongside us means that the disease has adapted to countless biological environments. This knowledge drives the search for innovative treatments that target cancer's adaptability, such as precision medicine, which tailors treatment based on individual genetic makeup.
In essence, cancer's age-old history is a reminder of its deep biological ties to life itself. While modern medicine continues to advance, understanding cancer's ancient origins is crucial in unraveling the complexities of this persistent disease.
References
https://www.cancer.gov/about-nci/overview/history
https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20230214-could-dinosaurs-get-cancer#
Written by Umme Rokshana from MEDILOQUY